Challenge from the Philosophy of Scientific Practice and New Empiricism

摘要

In this paper the author discusses: (1) the basic characteristics of the concept of Traditional Chinese Systems views, including the concepts of Universalism and unified systems and the concepts of Fundamentalism and Holism systems; (2) the concepts of Pluralistic and local systems embedded in the Philosophy of Scientific Practice and New Empiricism; (3) the necessity of Local Realism to Checkland's Soft Systems Methodology and the significance of social organization and management embedded in the concepts of pluralistic and local systems.rnthe philosophy of Scientific Practice; New Empiricism; the view of big unified systems; soft systems methodology; local; Pluralism