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On the narrative form of simulations

机译:关于模拟的叙述形式

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Understanding complex physical systems through the use of simulations often takes on a narrative character. That is, scientists using simulations seek an understanding of processes occurring in time by generating them from a dynamic model, thereby producing something like a historical narrative. This paper focuses on simulations of the Diels-Alder reaction, which is widely used in organic chemistry. It calls on several well-known works on historical narrative to draw out the ways in which use of these simulations mirrors aspects of narrative understanding: Gallie for "followability" and "contingency"; Mink for "synoptic judgment"; Ricoeur for "temporal dialectic"; and Hawthorn for a related dialectic of the "actual and the possible". Through these reflections on narrative, the paper aims for a better grasp of the role that temporal development sometimes plays in understanding physical processes and of how considerations of possibility enhance that understanding. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:通过使用模拟来理解复杂的物理系统通常具有叙述性。也就是说,使用模拟的科学家通过从动态模型生成模拟来寻求对及时发生的过程的理解,从而产生类似历史叙述的内容。本文着重于在有机化学中广泛使用的Diels-Alder反应的模拟。它呼吁对历史叙事进行一些著名的研究,以找出使用这些模拟方法反映叙事理解方面的方式:Gallie的“追随性”和“偶然性”;貂皮的“天气判断”;多哥为“时间辩证法”;和霍索恩(Hawthorn)对“实际与可能”的相关辩证法。通过对叙事的这些反思,本文旨在更好地理解时间发展有时在理解物理过程中所扮演的角色,以及对可能性的考虑如何增进这种理解。 (C)2017 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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