Man-Machine Simulations in Industrial Systems. Volume I. Narrative

摘要

Computer simulation is discussed as an alternative to methodologies upon which ergonomic design of industrial man-made systems has traditionally relied. The development of computer simulation models suitable for representing human operators in industrial process simulations are developed and presented. Use of these models is demonstrated through the use of a particular simulation technique entitled, ''Systems Analysis of Integrated Networks of Tasks'' (SAINT). This simulation pseudo-language is a combination network modeling and simulation technique designed for the analysis of man-machine systems. A survey of literature relevant to the design and analysis of man-machine systems is provided in Chapter II. Chapter III provides a brief review of the literature on simulation of man-machine systems and describes the SAINT simulation technique used. The development of the human operator models (referred to as Smart SAINT) and their use as a design aid is described in Chapters IV, V, VI. An example of the use of Smart SAINT is shown in Chapter VII where its design aiding is illustrated. Soaking pit scheduling is used to demonstrate how the technique can be used to simulate a complex man-machine system. Chapter VIII presents conclusions based on the research, and recommendations for further research. 166 references. (ERA citation 06:030872)