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Study of hydrogen bonds in N-methylacetamide by DFT calculations of oxygen, nitrogen, and hydrogen solid-state NMR parameters

机译:通过DFT计算氧,氮和氢固态NMR参数研究N-甲基乙酰胺中的氢键

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摘要

Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) parameters of 17O, 14N/15N, and 2H/1H nuclei were evaluated in two available neutron crystalline structures of N-methylacetamide (NMA) at 250 and 276 K, NMA-I and NMA-II, respectively. Density functional theory calculations were performed by B3LYP method and 6-311++G** and IGLO-II type basis sets to calculate the electric field gradient (EFG) and chemical shielding (CS) tensors at the sites of mentioned nuclei. In order to investigate hydrogen bonds (HBs) effects on NMR tensors, calculations were performed on four-model systems of NMA: an optimized isolated gas-phase, crystalline monomers, crystalline dimers, and crystalline trimers. Comparing the calculated results reveal the influence of N–H···O=C and C–H···O=C HB types on the NMR tensors which are observable by the evaluated parameters including quadrupole coupling constant, C Q, and isotropic CS, σ iso. Furthermore, the results demonstrate more influence of HB on the EFG and CS tensors of NMA at 276 K rather than that of 250 K.
机译:对17 O,14 N / 15 N和2 H / 1 H核的固态核磁共振(NMR)参数进行了评估NMA-I和NMA-II分别是250和276 K时N-甲基乙酰胺(NMA)的两个可用中子晶体结构。通过B3LYP方法和6-311 ++ G **和IGLO-II型基集进行密度泛函理论计算,以计算所述核位置的电场梯度(EFG)和化学屏蔽(CS)张量。为了研究氢键(HBs)对NMR张量的影响,对NMA的四模型系统进行了计算:优化的分离气相,结晶单体,结晶二聚体和结晶三聚体。比较计算结果表明,N–H···O = C和C–H···O = C HB类型对NMR张量的影响可以通过四极偶合常数CQ 的评估参数观察到。 ,以及各向同性CS,σiso 。此外,结果表明HB在276 K而不是250 K时对NMA的EFG和CS张量的影响更大。

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