PLANE STRAIN COMPRESSION BEHAVIOUR OF GEOGRID-REINFORCED SAND AND ITS NUMERICAL ANALYSIS

摘要

Plane strain compression tests were performed on large specimens that were either unreinforced or reinforced with 6 or 11 layers of geogrid, both 57.0 cm in height and 24.4 cm×21.4 cm in cross-section. It is shown that the effects of covering ratio for each grid layer is much more important than the total tensile stiffness of grid within the limits of the test conditions in this study. Numerical analysis of the test results by a plane strain non-linear elasto-plastic FEM was performed considering strain localisation as well as anisotropic stress-strain behaviour of sand and interface proper- ties.