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Linkedby A Mast

机译:桅杆链接

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The cunarders caronia and Orcades may have differed in many ways, but they shared a feature unusual to passenger liners - a single tripod mast. Victor Young investigates the origins of this strange design feature.rnIt would seem there is little to connect the British passenger liners Caronia and Orcades. Caronia, known to her crews as 'the green goddess', was built for Atlantic service, but quickly became the main vessel maintaining Cunard's share of the post-war cruise market. Orcades, on the other hand, was conceived for the regular UK-Australasia passenger services on which her owners had built their trade and reputation. However, both vessels were completed with a single, naval pattern, tripod mast. Although this was a common feature of British naval construction, Caronia and Orcades were the only major British passenger liners of the post-war era to be so fitted.rnThe choice of mast was perhaps even more unusual for Orient Line. The fact thatrnOronsay, near sister to Orcades, was completed in 1950 with a stylish pole mast was perhaps an indication that the masting of Orcades was indeed a 'one-off' design feature. This progression was taken further in 1953 with the introduction of Orsova, built without any conventional masting. Vickers Armstrong, builders of Orcades and one of Britain's main naval yards, was perhaps responsible, more than Orient Line, for this most naval feature in the first vessel to be part of Orient Line's post-war building programme.
机译:卡隆尼亚和奥卡迪纳的抱抱者可能在许多方面有所不同,但它们具有与乘客班轮不同的功能-单个三脚架桅杆。维克多·杨(Victor Young)研究了这种奇怪的设计特征的起源。似乎没有什么联系英国乘船客Caronia和Orcades的地方。卡罗尼亚号被船员们称为“绿色女神”,是为大西洋服务而建造的,但很快成为维护库纳德在战后巡航市场中份额的主要船只。另一方面,Orcades旨在为英国和澳大利亚提供定期的客运服务,而其所有者在此基础上建立了自己的贸易和声誉。但是,两艘船都只有一个海军模式的三脚架桅杆。尽管这是英国海军建设的一个共同特征,但卡隆尼亚和奥卡德斯是战后时代唯一能够如此安装的英国主要班轮。对于东方线来说,桅杆的选择也许更加不寻常。奥龙赛(Orronsay)靠近Orcades的姐姐,于1950年用时尚的桅杆完成了这一事实,这也许表明Orcades的桅杆确实是“一次性的”设计特征。 1953年,随着没有任何常规桅杆建造的Orsova的问世,这一进步得到了进一步的发展。维克斯·阿姆斯特朗(Vickers Armstrong)是Orcades的建造者和英国主要的海军造船厂之一,也许比Orient Line还要负责,这是Orient Line战后建造计划中第一艘船的这一最大海军特征。

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    《Ships monthly》 |2009年第4期|38-40|共3页
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 01:45:03

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