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Voyage to the Bottom of the Tree

机译:航行到树底

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摘要

Biology is a science with many stories. Each organism is a unique product of its evolutionary history, its adaptation to its environmental niche, and the constraints imposed by the laws of physics. With roughly 1.7 million known species, each one of which is enormously complex in its own right, there is a bewildering array of curiosities, exceptions, and oddballs. Given this riot of biological diversity, it can hardly be surprising that there has been a trend toward the "model systems" approach, which picks a handful of species to study in great detail. After all, it would be a great accomplishment to fully understand just one species. But model systems can only take us so far; to understand life it is necessary to grapple with its full diversity, including that which is unfamiliar or unseen. In a very real sense, each species has its own tale to tell.
机译:生物学是一门有很多故事的科学。每个生物都是其进化历史,对环境利基的适应以及物理定律施加的约束的独特产物。大约有170万个已知物种,其中每个物种本身都非常复杂,好奇,异常和怪异的事物令人眼花array乱。考虑到生物多样性的混乱,毫不奇怪的是,出现了一种“模型系统”方法的趋势,该方法选择了少数物种进行详细研究。毕竟,完全了解一个物种将是一项巨大的成就。但是模型系统只能带我们走远。要了解生活,就必须努力应对生活的多样性,包括不熟悉或看不见的生活。实际上,每个物种都有自己的故事要讲。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Science》 |2005年第5710期|p.676-677|共2页
  • 作者

    Charles Francis Delwiche;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742-5815, USA;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 自然科学总论;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 02:56:35

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