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Erratum for: Swedish Harvests, 1665-1820: Early Modern Growth in the Periphery of European Economy

机译:勘误表:瑞典收成,1665-1820年:欧洲经济外围的近代早期增长

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摘要

Today, one of the greatest challenges facing macroeconomic history is to quantify economic growth in the early modern period. This article presents and discusses a series of total and per capita harvest production in Sweden within present bordersfor the period 1665-1820. The series is based on three main indices: grain prices, subjective harvest assessments and tithes. Various sources of harvests are more reliable as indicators of relative changes than of absolute levels. For example, tithes probably only taxed between 15 and 60 per cent of the actual harvests, but seem to capture annual harvest fluctuations reasonably well. To estimate the absolute level of per capita harvests, the index of the per capita harvest production is linked to data for the early nineteenth century, which are more reliable. The articles argues that harvests stagnated during the studied period, which is in line with several other studies for various European countries. The annual fluctuations were substantial.
机译:今天,宏观经济历史面临的最大挑战之一是量化近代早期的经济增长。本文介绍并讨论了在目前边界(1665-1820年)内瑞典的一系列总收成和人均收成。该系列基于三个主要指数:谷物价格,主观收成评估和什一税。与绝对水平相比,各种收成来源作为相对变化的指标更为可靠。例如,什一税可能只收税实际收成的15%至60%,但似乎可以很好地反映出年度收成的波动。为了估算人均收成的绝对水平,将人均收成的指数与19世纪初的数据联系起来,后者更为可靠。文章认为,在研究期间停滞不前,这与针对欧洲各个国家的其他几项研究一致。年度波动很大。

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