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Quality of accounting disclosures and the cost of equity capital

机译:会计披露质量和股本成本

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1. Current pricing models ignore the role of information risk and focus instead on market riskrn2. Greater levels of accounting disclosures can sometimes reduce the cost of equity capital, but not alwaysrn3. The source of disclosures is important. Information released by the business press has more impact than that released by management or analystsrnThe existence and the strength of the relationship between the quality of accounting disclosures and the cost of equity capital remains a controversial issue. The idea that high quality financial reporting leads to a lower cost of equity capital and a higher stock valuation is intuitive and widespread. For example, Neel Foster, a former member of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) once wrote: "More information always equates to less uncertainty, and it is clear thatrnpeople pay more for certainty. Less uncertainty results in less risk and a consequent lower premium being demanded". There is unfortunately very little theoretical work backing up this appealing idea, and the empirical evidence is equivocal at best.
机译:1.当前的定价模型忽略了信息风险的作用,而专注于市场风险。更高级别的会计披露有时可以减少股本成本,但并非总是如此3。披露的来源很重要。商业新闻发布的信息比管理层或分析师发布的信息更具影响力。会计披露质量与股本成本之间关系的存在和强度仍然是一个有争议的问题。高质量财务报告可导致较低的股本成本和较高的股票估值的想法是直觉且普遍的。例如,前财务会计准则委员会(FASB)成员尼尔·福斯特(Neel Foster)曾写道:“更多的信息总等于减少了不确定性,很显然,人们为确定性付出了更多。不确定性越少,风险就越低,从而降低了风险。要求保费”。不幸的是,很少有理论上的工作来支持这种吸引人的想法,而经验证据充其量是模棱两可的。

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