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The inner and outer hair cells of the mammalian cochlea are key for translating sounds into electrical signals sent to the brain. The inner hair cells transmit sound data with high temporal precision; the outer hair cells mediate sensitivity and frequency selectivity. Stephanie Kuhn et al. (pp. 2355-2360) examined the development of immature hair cells in newborn mice to uncover details about the complex genetic program that unfurls during the first 12 days after birth, culminating in the differentiation of distinct inner and outer cells, and the ability to respond to sound. The authors found that hair cell development is blocked around the time of birth in a strain of mice called diminuendo, which carry a single base mutation in the miR-96 microRNA.
机译:哺乳动物耳蜗的内部和外部毛细胞是将声音转换成发送到大脑的电信号的关键。内部毛细胞以高时间精度传输声音数据;外毛细胞介导敏感性和频率选择性。斯蒂芬妮·库恩(Stephanie Kuhn)等。 (pp。2355-2360)研究了新生小鼠中未成熟毛细胞的发育,以揭示有关出生后前12天内展开的复杂遗传程序的细节,最终分化出独特的内部和外部细胞,以及响应声音。作者发现,在名为diminuendo的小鼠中,毛细胞的发育在出生时就被阻止了,该小鼠在miR-96 microRNA中携带一个碱基突变。

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