船内外でのRFIDの活用法と船陸間情報共有法

摘要

近年、陸上生活では RFID（Radio Frequency Identification）技術は公共交通機関、小売店、人退室管理等の分野で活用されており、ICチップの超小型化と歩調を合わせ多くの分野で急速に普及しつつある。RFIDは人手をかけずに自動認識が可能であることという特徴を持つ。IC-tagは小型軽量化が可能で繰り返し読み書きすることができるため、乗車券のような用途ではペーパレス化が進めやすく現在関心が高まっている環境問題への対策として3R（リサイクル、リユース、リデュース）を実現するツールの一つであり、利用の拡大が進んでいる。%In recent years, RFID technology is utilized in fields such as a public transportation facility, a retail store and entering and leaving management system etc. It is necessary to build the system which can be proof against metal interference and natural environment when we use RFID in a vessel. In this study, these problems were able to be easily solved by use of pasteboard or combined use with a two dimensional code through the experiment. Information sharing was easily realized by using the tethering function carried in the smart phone as an information sharing method between ship and land. Moreover, we were able to build a high-value-added equipment management system including human behavior by fixing on the object with RFID.