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Social Networks and Unobserved Heterogeneity in Risk for AIDS

机译:社交网络和艾滋病风险中的非均质性

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摘要

As a sexually transmitted disease, AIDS spreads along social networks; consequently,it is reasonable to propose to utilize these networks in teaching people to avoid practices that put them at increased risk of contracting AIDS. Most obviously, homosexual men are both at relatively high risk of contracting AIDS, and in many urban areas have well crystallized community structures and high social connectivity. We present evidence suggesting that using such social networks can have the unanticipated consequence of reaching a set of men who are at relatively low risk. Evidently, there is great unobserved heterogeneity among the population in terms of risk, and while this heterogeneity is not captured by conventional measures of risk behavior, it is closely linked to network processes.AIDS - HIV - social networks - unobserved heterogeneity
机译:艾滋病是一种性传播疾病,它通过社交网络传播。因此,建议利用这些网络来教人们,这是合理的,以避免使他们面临感染艾滋病的风险增加的做法。最明显的是,同性恋者都处于患艾滋病的相对较高的风险中,并且在许多城市地区,其社区结构的结晶度很高,社会联系度很高。我们提供的证据表明,使用这样的社交网络可能会带来意想不到的后果,即接触到一组风险相对较低的男人。显然,就风险而言,人群之间存在很大的未观察到的异质性,尽管这种异质性无法通过常规的风险行为衡量手段来捕获,但它与网络过程密切相关。艾滋病-艾滋病毒-社会网络-未观察到的异质性

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