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Pilot Application of SVE-Enhanced Bioremediation Technology for in situ Clean-up of a Light Oil-Contaminated Site

机译:SVE增强生物修复技术在轻油污染场地的现场清理中的初步应用

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摘要

Light oil (isooctane) removal using soil vapor extraction (SVE) enhanced bioremediation (BR) was investigated by four steps, including: (ⅰ) amendment of substrates in batches (ⅱ) continuous induction of contaminants for 15 days (ⅲ) in situ acclimation for 100 days (ⅳ) biodegradation assisted with SVE venting for 120 h at 20 m~3·h~(-1) Results showed that the total removal efficiency was up to 90% after BR-SVE treatments. BR contributed predominantly to isooctane removal during the last 36 h of BR-SVE treatment. This implied that it would be an important strategy to limit water content at the early stage while increasing water supply at the end stage during implementation of BR-SVE, because water content was a significant factor hindering SVE but favoring BR. The overall results demonstrated a good complementarity between SVE and BR, and a potential for their combination in real-world applications.
机译:通过四个步骤研究了利用土壤蒸汽萃取(SVE)增强生物修复(BR)去除轻油(异辛烷)的方法,包括:(ⅰ)批量修正底物(ⅱ)连续诱导污染物15天(ⅲ)原位适应100 m(-1)在20 m〜3·h〜(-1)下通过SVE排气120 h进行生物降解结果表明,BR-SVE处理后总去除效率高达90%。在BR-SVE处理的最后36小时内,BR主要是除去异辛烷。这意味着在实施BR-SVE的过程中,在早期限制水分含量同时在末期增加供水量将是一项重要策略,因为水分含量是阻碍SVE但有利于BR的重要因素。总体结果表明SVE和BR之间有很好的互补性,并且有可能在实际应用中结合使用。

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  • 来源
    《Polish Journal of Environmental Studies》 |2012年第5期|p.1461-1466|共6页
  • 作者单位

    School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;

    School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China,Department of Environmental Science and Technology, Cranfield University, Cranfield, MK43 0AL, UK;

    School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China,National Engineering Research Centre for Distillation Technology, Tianjin 300072, China;

    Department of Environmental Science and Technology, Cranfield University, Cranfield, MK43 0AL, UK;

    School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China,National Engineering Research Centre for Distillation Technology, Tianjin 300072, China;

    School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China,National Engineering Research Centre for Distillation Technology, Tianjin 300072, China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    soil vapor extraction; bioremediation; biodegradation; bioavailability; isooctane;

    机译:土壤蒸气提取;生物修复;生物降解生物利用度异辛烷;

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