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Scale-Invariant Continuous Entanglement Renormalization of a Chern Insulator

机译:陈氏绝缘子的尺度不变连续纠缠重整化

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摘要

The multiscale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA) postulates the existence of quantum circuits that renormalize entanglement in real space at different length scales. Chem insulators, however, cannot have scale-invariant discrete MERA circuits with a finite bond dimension. In this Letter, we show that the continuous MERA (cMERA), a modified version of MERA adapted for field theories, possesses a fixed point wave function with a nonzero Chern number. Additionally, it is well known that reversed MERA circuits can be used to prepare quantum states efficiently in time that scales logarithmically with the size of the system. However, state preparation via MERA typically requires the advent of a full-fledged universal quantum computer. In this Letter, we demonstrate that our cMERA circuit can potentially be realized in existing analog quantum computers, i.e., an ultracold atomic Fermi gas in an optical lattice with light-induced spin-orbit coupling.
机译:多尺度纠缠重归一化ansatz(MERA)提出了量子电路的存在,该量子电路以不同的长度尺度对现实空间中的纠缠进行了归一化。但是,化学绝缘体不能具有尺寸不变的,具有有限键合尺寸的MERA电路。在这封信中,我们证明了连续MERA(cMERA)是适用于现场理论的MERA的改进版本,具有不为零的Chern数的不动点波函数。另外,众所周知的是,反向MERA电路可用于有效地制备量子态,该量子态随时间随系统尺寸成对数比例地缩放。但是,通过MERA进行状态准备通常需要成熟的通用量子计算机的出现。在这封信中,我们证明了我们的cMERA电路有可能在现有的模拟量子计算机中实现,即在具有光致自旋轨道耦合的光学晶格中的超冷原子费米气体。

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  • 来源
    《Physical review letters》 |2019年第12期|120502.1-120502.7|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Maryland, NIST, Joint Quantum Inst, College Pk, MD 20742 USA|Univ Maryland, NIST, Joint Ctr Quantum Informat & Comp Sci, College Pk, MD 20742 USA;

    Univ Maryland, NIST, Joint Quantum Inst, College Pk, MD 20742 USA;

    Univ Maryland, NIST, Joint Quantum Inst, College Pk, MD 20742 USA|Univ Maryland, NIST, Joint Ctr Quantum Informat & Comp Sci, College Pk, MD 20742 USA;

    Univ Maryland, NIST, Joint Quantum Inst, College Pk, MD 20742 USA|Univ Maryland, NIST, Joint Ctr Quantum Informat & Comp Sci, College Pk, MD 20742 USA;

    Univ Maryland, NIST, Joint Quantum Inst, College Pk, MD 20742 USA;

    Univ Maryland, NIST, Joint Quantum Inst, College Pk, MD 20742 USA;

    Univ Maryland, NIST, Joint Quantum Inst, College Pk, MD 20742 USA;

    Univ Maryland, NIST, Joint Quantum Inst, College Pk, MD 20742 USA|Univ Maryland, NIST, Joint Ctr Quantum Informat & Comp Sci, College Pk, MD 20742 USA;

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