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Gabapentin for the management of intractable postherpetic neuralgia: Report of 4 cases

机译:加巴喷丁治疗顽固性疱疹后神经痛4例报道

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Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) is an intractable neuropathic pain which occurs following acute herpes zoster (HZ) infection, and is often difficult to treat. We report four Chinese patients with chronic PHN and severe intractable neuropathic pain in the head, chest, back or abdominal area who were treated with Gabapentin for pain relief. The response to treatment was evaluated using a verbal ranking scale including a 0-10 pain intensity scale, profile of mood state, quality of sleep and activity status; this evaluation was assessed before and after each treatment. Adverse effects and satisfaction were also recorded. The measurements of pain as well as mood status, sleep and activity showed improvement with a high degree of satisfaction and without significant adverse effects in all four patients during Gabapentin treatment at the daily dose of 600-900 mg. This response persisted for more than 4-6 months in our cases. The results of these four cases suggest that Gabapentin is effective in the treatment of some chronic intractable neuropathic pain associated with PHN.
机译:带状疱疹后神经痛(PHN)是一种顽固性神经性疼痛,在急性带状疱疹(HZ)感染后发生,通常很难治疗。我们报道了四名中国患者,他们接受加巴喷丁缓解疼痛,患有慢性PHN和头部,胸部,背部或腹部严重的难治性神经性疼痛。使用包括0-10疼痛强度量表,情绪状态,睡眠质量和活动状态的语言等级量表评估对治疗的反应。在每次治疗之前和之后都要评估该评估。还记录了不良反应和满意度。在加巴喷丁每日600-900 mg的治疗期间,所有四名患者的疼痛以及情绪状态,睡眠和活动的测量均显示改善,满意度高,并且无明显不良影响。在我们的病例中,这种反应持续了4-6个月以上。这四个案例的结果表明,加巴喷丁可有效治疗某些与PHN相关的慢性顽固性神经性疼痛。

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