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机译:领导

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摘要

AN employer undertaking workplace drug and alcohol testing must act fairly and follow a robust policy. The employer needs a good reason for asking an employee to take a test - being intoxicated while in a safety-critical role, for example - and should tread carefully before dismissing an employee who refuses. It should take account of an employee's explanation for refusing a test, and any medical evidence. A case from the Employment Appeal Tribunal is a good illustration. In Chivas Brothers v Christiansen, it upheld an employment tribunal's decision that an employee with a mental health disability had been unfairly dismissed for alleged gross misconduct after refusing a drug test, and had been discriminated against under sections 15 (discrimination arising out of disability) and 20 (duty to make reasonable adjustments) of the Equality Act 2010.
机译:进行工作场所毒品和酒精测试的雇主必须公平行事,并遵守强有力的政策。雇主有充分的理由要求雇员参加考试-例如,在扮演安全关键角色时陶醉-并应谨慎行事,然后解雇拒绝雇员。应考虑员工拒绝测试的解释以及任何医学证据。就业上诉法庭的一个案例就是很好的例证。在芝华士兄弟诉克里斯蒂安森案中,它维持了一个就业法庭的裁定,即一名精神健康残疾的雇员因涉嫌严重不当行为在拒绝药物测试后被不公正地解雇,并在第15条下受到歧视(由于残疾而造成的歧视),以及《 2010年平等法》第20条(进行合理调整的责任)。

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