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Teenager excels with half a brain

机译:少年半大脑出类拔萃

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摘要

A TEENAGER who was born without the entire left hemisphere of her brain has above-average reading skills - despite missing the part of the brain that is typically specialised for language - New Scientist can exclusively reveal. The 18-year-old also has an average-to-high IQ and plans to go to university. Brain scans reveal she has more of the type of brain tissue involved in reading than typical. Tests of her brain activity indicate that the right side of her brain has taken on some of the functions of the left, suggesting that the organ has adapted to compensate for the missing tissue. The parents of the woman, known as C1, first noticed something was amiss when she was 7 months old. Most babies stop clutching their thumbs with their fist at around this age, but C1 continued to do so with her right hand. A brain scan at 10 months old revealed there was a sac of fluid where her left hemisphere should have been.
机译:一位天生没有大脑的整个左半球的少年,尽管缺少通常专门用于语言的大脑部分,但阅读能力却高于平均水平。这位18岁的年轻人也具有中等至较高的智商,并计划上大学。脑部扫描显示,与平常相比,她参与阅读的脑组织类型更多。对她的大脑活动的测试表明,大脑的右侧已经承担了左侧的某些功能,这表明器官已经适应了对缺失组织的补偿。这名妇女的父母被称为C1,她在7个月大时首先注意到某种不对劲。在这个年龄左右,大多数婴儿都不再用拳头抓住拇指,但C1继续用右手这样做。 10个月大时进行的脑部扫描显示她的左半球应有的囊液。

著录项

  • 来源
    《New scientist》 |2020年第3269期|10-10|共1页
  • 作者

    Jessica Hamzelou;

  • 作者单位
  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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