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What Friends Are For

机译:朋友是做什么的

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摘要

If you made a New Year's resolution and are already having trouble sticking to it, don't be too hard on yourself. It is not just a question of self will. Recent research shows that our behaviours and habits are more strongly influenced by friends and relatives than we might imagine. Furthermore, it seems that behaviours, ill-health and even moods pass through friendship networks across several degrees of separation, and we are almost bound to "catch" them (see page 24).rnThese findings have two important implications. The first is for public health. Governments tend to tackle issues such as smoking, alcoholism and unhealthy eating by focusing on individual behaviour (see below). Health campaigns could be a lot more effective if they accounted for the fact that society is not atomised. Our behaviours are determined to a great extent by what others are doing.
机译:如果您制定了新年的决议,并且已经难以遵守,那么对自己不要太用力。这不仅仅是自我意志的问题。最近的研究表明,我们的行为和习惯受亲朋好友的影响比我们想象的要强烈。此外,行为,疾病,甚至情绪似乎都在几个不同的分离度中通过友谊网络传递,我们几乎注定要“抓住”它们(请参见第24页)。这些发现有两个重要含义。首先是为了公共卫生。政府倾向于通过关注个人行为来解决诸如吸烟,酗酒和不健康饮食等问题(见下文)。如果健康运动考虑到社会没有被分裂的事实,那么它们可能会更加有效。我们的行为在很大程度上取决于其他人在做什么。

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  • 来源
    《New scientist》 |2009年第2689期|5|共1页
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  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 02:54:41

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