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In Search of Watty Piper: The History of the “Little Engine” Story

机译:寻找瓦蒂·派珀:“小引擎”故事的历史

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The tale of the little locomotive that takes on a task that other locomotives refuse and succeeds due to determination is one of the most popular children's stories of all time. The locomotive's earnest repetitions of “I think I can” when performing its goal, followed by a triumphant “I thought I could” when the goal is achieved, are familiar worldwide. The best known version of this story is The Little Engine that Could, first published in 1930, with the authorship attributed to Watty Piper (a pseudonym), and with credit given to Mabel C. Bragg for the 1916 version The Pony Engine. In the 1950s a fierce effort was made to instead give credit to Frances M. Ford, who wrote a version in 1912. In actuality, the roots of the story date at least to the beginning of the twentieth century. The first uses of the iconic phrases appear in 1902-1903 and a recognizable form of the story was published in 1906. The basic tale was in wide circulation before 1920, often used in the context of a sermon or a presentation to a trade group, rather than as a children's story. The identity of the original author remains unknown.View full textDownload full textKeywordsLittle Engine that Could, Pony EngineRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13614541.2012.650957
机译:小机车承担着其他机车因果断而成功的任务的故事,是有史以来最受欢迎的儿童故事之一。机车在完成目标时会认真地重复“我认为我可以做到”,然后在实现目标时取得胜利的“我想我可以做到”,在全世界都很熟悉。这个故事的最著名版本是《可以制造的小引擎》,该书于1930年首次出版,作者为Watty Piper(化名),并为Mabel C. Bragg的1916年版《小马引擎》提供了赞誉。在1950年代,人们做出了巨大的努力,以赞扬弗朗西斯·福特(Frances M. Ford),后者在1912年撰写了版本。实际上,故事的起源至少可以追溯到20世纪初。标志性用语的首次使用出现在1902-1903年,并且故事的可识别形式于1906年发表。基本故事在1920年前广为流传,通常用于布道或向贸易团体介绍时,而不是作为儿童故事。原始作者的身份仍然未知。查看全文下载全文关键字可能的小引擎,小马引擎相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,servicescompact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook, stumbleupon,digg,google,more“,pubid:” ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b“};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13614541.2012.650957

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