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The hidden cost of health care

机译:卫生保健的隐性成本

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摘要

This book is intended for a wide general audience, but if you are a biomedical scientist, you would be well advised to read it. For the philosopher Daniel Callahan presents what might just be the strongest case for putting you out of business. Callahan founded the Hastings Center, a bioethics research centre in New York state, and was its director for three decades. For much of that time he has wondered about the value of biomedical research. What Price Better Health? constitutes the crescendo of his dissatisfaction with the biomedical enterprise. Biomedical research has set itself up inside an unassailable moral fortress, argues Callahan. Its main moral weapon is what he dubs the 'research imperative' ― the idea that research must proceed regardless of the cost or risk. No downside can trump the research imperative, because a cure for all that ails us, and possibly a potion to stave off death itself, could be cpntained within the next grant proposal, embedded in the next biotech start-up, or just around the corner of the next widely touted new idea (be it fetal-tissue research, gene therapy, embryo research, xenografting, artificial organs, stem-cell research or genomics, for example). What hope is there for those who want to challenge the way that biomedical research is done, when to do so they must stand in the way of the research imperative, and thus in the path of progress?
机译:本书面向广大读者,但是如果您是生物医学科学家,则建议您阅读该书。对于哲学家丹尼尔·卡拉汉(Daniel Callahan)来说,这可能是使您破产的最有力理由。卡拉汉(Callahan)在纽约州建立了一个生物伦理学研究中心黑斯廷斯中心(Hastings Center),并担任该中心的主任已有三十年。在大部分时间里,他一直在想生物医学研究的价值。什么价格可以改善健康状况?构成了他对生物医学事业的不满。卡拉汉认为,生物医学研究已经建立在一个无懈可击的道德堡垒内。他的主要道德武器是他对“研究势在必行”的称呼,即研究必须不计成本或风险而进行的想法。没有弊端可以胜过研究的迫切需要,因为可以在下一个资助计划中(埋藏在下一个生物技术初创企业中,或指日可待)解决治愈所有困扰我们的方法,以及预防死亡本身的药水。下一个广受吹捧的新想法(例如胎儿组织研究,基因疗法,胚胎研究,异种移植,人造器官,干细胞研究或基因组学)。对于那些想挑战生物医学研究方式的人有什么希望,何时挑战生物素医学研究的必要性,从而阻碍他们前进?

著录项

  • 来源
    《Nature》 |2004年第6969期|p.15-16|共2页
  • 作者

    Arthur Caplan;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Medical Ethics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-3308, USA;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 自然科学总论;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 02:56:56

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