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Seeds and civilizations

机译:种子与文明

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摘要

Ionce asked a school class whether anyone present had eaten a plant that day. There was a chorus of "No", but when toast and cereal were mentioned, all heads began to nod. We sometimes forget humanity's dependence on plants. Plants photosynthesize to provide oxygen, and their unborn offspring - contained in seeds - have supported the development of human civilizations. Biologist Thor Hansons The Triumph of Seeds relates that deep historical relationship. This is a charming book, inspired by Hanson's forays into seed identification and dispersal with his young, seed-obsessed son. Its interlocking stories are loosely arranged around the themes of feeding, reproduction, longevity, defence and dispersal. Many will be familiar narratives about plants that have changed the world - such as cacao, chillies, wheat and coffee - but Hanson's twist of looking at human interactions with plants in their embryonic stage is new. Throughout, he scatters interviews and encounters with seed scientists and other biologists, such as Christina Walters of the US National Center for Genetic Resources Preservation in Fort Collins, Colorado. All bring their enthusiasm for their research, and for plants in general, brilliantly to life.
机译:艾昂斯问一堂学校课,那天有没有人吃过植物。有一首“不”的合唱,但是当提到吐司和谷类食品时,所有人都开始点头。有时我们忘记了人类对植物的依赖。植物通过光合作用提供氧气,其未出生的后代(包含在种子中)为人类文明的发展提供了支持。生物学家托尔·汉森斯(Thor Hansons)的《种子的胜利》与深厚的历史关系有关。这是一本迷人的书,灵感来自汉森(Hanson)进入种子鉴定和与他年轻的种子痴迷的儿子一起传播的尝试。它的环环相扣的故事围绕着喂养,繁殖,长寿,防御和传播等主题松散地排列。关于改变世界的植物(例如可可,辣椒,小麦和咖啡),许多人会熟悉的叙述,但是汉森看待人类与植物在其萌芽阶段的相互作用的转折是新的。在整个过程中,他与种子科学家和其他生物学家(例如位于科罗拉多州柯林斯堡的美国国家遗传资源保存中心的克里斯蒂娜·沃尔特斯)进行了访谈和相识。所有这些都使他们对研究的热情以及对植物的热情充满了活力。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Nature》 |2015年第7543期|288-289|共2页
  • 作者

    Sandra Knapp;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Life Sciences at London's Natural History Museum;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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