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首页> 外文期刊>Meat Science >Effect Of A Linseed Diet On Lipid Oxidation, Fatty Acid Composition Of Muscle, Perirenal Fat, And Raw And Cooked Rabbit Meat
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Effect Of A Linseed Diet On Lipid Oxidation, Fatty Acid Composition Of Muscle, Perirenal Fat, And Raw And Cooked Rabbit Meat

机译:亚麻籽日粮对脂质氧化,肌肉脂肪酸组成,周围脂肪和生熟鸡肉的影响

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摘要

Forty Californian × New Zealand rabbits (1 kg initial body weight) were fed a control or a linseed isoen-ergetic diet containing 30 g of extruded linseed/kg. Twenty rabbits for each dietary treatment were slaughtered at 11 weeks of age, at 35 days after the start of the experiment. Feeding the linseed diet increased (P < 0.005) the content of 18:2n-3 in muscles, perirenal fat, and raw and cooked meat The long chain n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) contents were also increased (P < 0.01) in the meat. The linseed diet produced a robust decrease in the n-6-3 ratio. Cooking did not alter n-3 PUFA more than saturated fatty acids (SFA) or monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA). However, n-6 PUFA were altered by cooking. The oxidative stability of Longissimus dorsi was not affected by the linseed diet, even after 300 min of forced-oxidation. Inclusion of linseed in rabbit diets is a valid method of improving the nutritional value of rabbit meat.
机译:给40只加利福尼亚×新西兰兔(初始体重1kg)喂食对照或亚麻籽等能量饮食,每公斤含30g膨化亚麻籽。在实验开始后35天,在11周龄处死每只饮食治疗的20只兔子。饲喂亚麻籽日粮时,肌肉,肾周脂肪以及生肉和熟肉中18:2n-3的含量增加(P <0.005)长链n-3多不饱和脂肪酸(PUFA)的含量也增加(P <0.01)在肉里。亚麻籽饮食使n-6 / n-3比例显着下降。烹饪对n-3 PUFA的改变不会超过饱和脂肪酸(SFA)或单不饱和脂肪酸(MUFA)。然而,n-6 PUFA通过烹饪而改变。亚麻籽饮食不影响背最长龙的氧化稳定性,即使在强迫氧化300分钟后也是如此。在兔饲料中添加亚麻籽是提高兔肉营养价值的有效方法。

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