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An investigation on the inhibition effects of some new dithiophosphonic acid monoesthers on the corrosion of the steel in 1 M HCl medium

机译:一些新型二硫代膦酸单醚类化合物在1 M HCl介质中对钢腐蚀的抑制作用研究

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摘要

o-Methyl-p-methoxyphenyldithiophosphonic acid (MTPA), o-ethyl-p-methoxyphenyl-dithiophosphonic acid (ETPA) and o-isopropyl-p-methoxy phenyl dithiophosphonic acid (IPTPA) ammonium salts were used as inhibitors on steel corrosion in 1 M HCl medium. Concentration of the inhibitors were in the used-as inhibitors on steel corrosion in I M HCl medium. Concentrations of the inhibitors were in the range 10(-3) to 2 x 10(-2) M, five different temperatures between 298 and 338 K were tried; Tafel extrapolation and linear polarisation techniques were employed. Corrosion parameters and adsorption isotherms were determined from current-potential curves. At room temperature, the three compounds were found to decrease the corrosion rate by around 80% at 1 x 10(-3) M, and 95% at 2 x 10(-2) M concentration. The inhibition efficiencies weaken slightly at higher concentrations but in any case, more than 75% inhibition is observed at a temperature of 338 K with an inhibitor concentration of 2 x 10(-2) M. Surface coverage degrees indicate that the adsorption pattern is consistent with the Temkin isotherm. © 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:邻甲基对对甲氧基苯基二硫代膦酸(MTPA),邻乙基对对甲氧基苯基二硫代膦酸(ETPA)和邻异丙基对对甲氧基苯基二硫代膦酸(IPTPA)铵盐在1中被用作钢腐蚀的抑制剂。 M HCl介质。抑制剂中的抑制剂浓度为1 M HCl介质中对钢腐蚀的抑制剂。抑制剂的浓度范围为10(-3)至2 x 10(-2)M,尝试了298至338 K之间的五个不同温度;采用塔菲尔外推法和线性极化技术。根据电流-电位曲线确定腐蚀参数和吸附等温线。在室温下,发现这三种化合物在1 x 10(-3)M的浓度下腐蚀速率降低约80%,在2 x 10(-2)M的浓度下腐蚀速率降低95%。在较高浓度下,抑制效率会稍有减弱,但在任何情况下,在338 K的温度下,抑制剂浓度为2 x 10(-2)M时,均会观察到超过75%的抑制作用。表面覆盖度表明吸附模式是一致的与Temkin等温线。 &复制; 2005 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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