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Design for Ecological Democracy

机译:生态民主设计

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The author defines ecological democracy as "government by the people emphasizing direct, hands-on involvement. Actions are guided by understanding natural processes and social relationships within our locality and the larger environmental context" (p. 4). As such it seems to be similar to the international term 'ecosystem approach', defined by UNEP as governance balanced between the three objectives of conservation, sustainable use and fair and equitable sharing of the benefits. First and foremost this is a book about design-exemplification, discussion and analysis of design issues and ideas form the bulk of it. Democracy and its attendant issues of local governance, fairness and equity occupy most of the rest of the book. There is less attention given to ecology, the science of the economy of animals and plants, or to environmental sciences in general, although there are several simple descriptions of ecosystems that provide context and illuminate design principles.
机译:作者将生态民主定义为“人民政府强调直接,动手参与。在了解当地和自然环境的自然过程和社会关系的基础上采取行动”(第4页)。因此,它似乎与环境署所定义的国际术语“生态系统方式”相似,即在养护,可持续利用和惠益的公平公正分享这三个目标之间取得平衡的治理。首先,最重要的是,这本书主要涉及设计示例,设计问题和思想的讨论和分析。本书其余大部分内容都涉及民主及其伴随的地方治理,公平和公正问题。尽管有一些简单的生态系统描述可以提供背景信息并阐明设计原则,但对生态学,动植物经济科学或总体环境科学的关注较少。

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