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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemists >Peracetic Acid Deliming.part Ii: Pickle-free And Low-pickle Processingrnof Peracetic Acid Delimed Pelt
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Peracetic Acid Deliming.part Ii: Pickle-free And Low-pickle Processingrnof Peracetic Acid Delimed Pelt

机译:过氧乙酸Deliming.part Ii:无酸和低腌加工

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摘要

The article presents an investigation of the behaviour of PAA delimed pelt in subsequent processing.rnPeracetic acid is one method of deliming. Enzymes which are active in acidic media are used for bating such pelts. It was established that chroming can be carried out directly after deliming and bating, chroming requires low basicity chromium compounds with materials for decreasing the initial basicity and to increase the basicity during chroming, which also becomes longer.rnAnother way is with a short treatment by NaCl or oxalic acid solution after deliming and bating. Chroming after such treatment allows a good exhaustion of chromium and gives leather having high shrinkage temperature and Cr_2O_3 content.rnReplacing ammonia compounds by PAA in deliming and replacing a conventional pickling by a short treatment with NaCl and oxalic acid, or avoiding any treatment before chroming saves chemicals, shortens the process and decreases environmental pollution.
机译:本文对PAA脱胶毛皮在后续加工过程中的行为进行了研究。过乙酸是一种脱胶方法。在酸性介质中有活性的酶被用于软化这类毛皮。已经确定可以在脱灰和软化之后直接进行铬化,铬化需要低碱性的铬化合物,并使用降低初始碱性并增加铬化过程中的碱性的材料,铬酸化的时间也更长。另一种方法是用氯化钠短处理脱灰和软化后再加入草酸溶液。经过这种处理后的铬变色可充分吸收铬,并使皮革具有较高的收缩温度和Cr_2O_3含量。rn在脱胶中用PAA代替氨化合物,并通过短时间用NaCl和草酸代替常规酸洗,或避免在进行铬酸化之前进行任何处理化学品,缩短了流程并减少了环境污染。

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  • 作者单位

    Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu pl. 19, LT-50524 Kaunas, Lithuania;

    Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu pi. 19, LT-50524 Kaunas, Lithuania;

    Kiev National University of Technologies and Design, Nemirovich-Danchenko str., 2, Kiev 02011, Ukraine;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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