首页> 外文期刊>Journal of mechanics of materials and structures >FRACTURE INITIATION IN A TRANSVERSELY ISOTROPIC SOLID: TRANSIENT THREE DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS
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FRACTURE INITIATION IN A TRANSVERSELY ISOTROPIC SOLID: TRANSIENT THREE DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS

机译:横向各向同性固体中的断裂起始:瞬态三维分析

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摘要

A transversely isotropic solid is at rest, and contains a semi-infinite, plane crack. The axis of rotational material symmetry lies in the crack plane. Application of normal point forces to each face of the crack causes transient 3D growth. The related problem of discontinuities in displacement and traction that exist on regions that exhibit dynamic similarity is first considered. Analytic results are obtained in integral transform space. These lead to equations of the Wiener-Hopf type for the fracture problem. Analytic solutions are again obtained and, upon inversion, subjected to a dynamic energy release rate criterion that includes kinetic energy. A particular form of rapid growth in time of the forces is found to cause crack growth rates that indeed vary with position, but not with time. The influence of anisotropy upon wave speeds and crack edge contour are examined.
机译:横向各向同性的固体处于静止状态,并包含一个半无限的平面裂纹。旋转材料对称轴位于裂纹平面内。在裂纹的每个面上施加法向力会导致3D瞬态增长。首先要考虑在表现出动态相似性的区域中存在的位移和牵引力不连续性的相关问题。在积分变换空间中获得解析结果。这些导致了断裂问题的维纳-霍普夫(Wiener-Hopf)型方程。再次获得解析解,并在反演后接受包含动能的动态能量释放速率标准。发现力的时间的快速增长的一种特定形式导致裂纹的增长速率确实随位置而变化,但不随时间变化。研究了各向异性对波速和裂纹边缘轮廓的影响。

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