SINGULARITIES AT THE TIP OF A CRACK ON THE INTERFACE OF PIEZOELECTRIC BODIES

摘要

Singularities of elastic and electric fields are investigated at the tip of a crack on the interface of two anisotropic piezoelectric media under various boundary conditions on the crack: surfaces. The singularity exponents form the spectrum of a certain polynomial pencil, and although explicit formulas are not available, this spectrum is described completely though. The mathematical results apply to problems in fracture mechanics. In this way the Griffith formulas are obtained for increments of energy functionals due to the growth of the crack, and the notion of energy release matrix is introduced. Normalization conditions for bases of singular solutions are proposed to adapt them to energy, stress, and deformation fracture criteria. Connections between these bases are determined, and additional properties of the deformation basis related to the notion of electric surface enthalpy are established. Bibliography: 44 titles.