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International Criminal Tribunals and the Media

机译:国际刑事法庭和媒体

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摘要

The media are widely different in outlook and level of interest when the subject is international criminal justice. Newspapers and television stations have widely divergent needs. Similarly, there are marked discrepancies between media in countries directly affected by the atrocities that are probed during international trials, and media elsewhere. In reporting war crimes trials for public opinion at large (in this case in the United States and in Europe), one must take into account the difficulty of capturing the interest of readers. The crimes in Bosnia or in Rwanda were in the headlines more than a decade ago. Today attention has moved to other countries. Ideally, the trials should be presented through captivating narratives, but the complexity and length of criminal proceedings often make this difficult. Although the arrests of senior officials get much attention, interest in the legal aspects of their case wanes quickly. Moreover, the impression that international criminal justice is selective, and seems to wield double standards as to which cases are prosecuted, and which are not, continues to produce scepticism.
机译:当主题是国际刑事司法时,媒体的观点和关注程度差异很大。报纸和电视台的需求大相径庭。同样,直接受国际审判期间暴行影响的国家的媒体与其他地方的媒体之间也存在明显差异。在报告战争罪审判以征求公众意见时(在本例中是在美国和欧洲),必须考虑到难以吸引读者的兴趣。十多年前,波斯尼亚或卢旺达的犯罪活动成为头条新闻。今天,注意力已转移到其他国家。理想情况下,审判应该通过引人入胜的叙述来进行,但是刑事诉讼的复杂性和持续时间常常使这一点变得困难。尽管逮捕高级官员引起了广泛关注,但对他们案件的法律方面的兴趣迅速减弱。此外,关于国际刑事司法具有选择性的印象,似乎对被起诉的案件和不被起诉的案件具有双重标准,这种看法继续引起怀疑。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of International Criminal Justice 》 |2009年第1期| p.83-88| 共6页
  • 作者

    Marlise Simons*;

  • 作者单位

    * Journalist;

    she writes for The New York Times and since 1996 has covered proceedings before the ICTY and other international courts. The article is a revised version of a lecture presented at the meeting ‘New Vistas of International Criminal Justice’ held in Florence between 15 and 17 May 2008. [marlise{at}nytimes.com];

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