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Market Access of OECD Donor Countries and Their Supply of Aid for Trade

机译:经合组织捐助国的市场准入及其贸易援助的提供

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摘要

This paper assesses the impact of the tariffs faced by Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) donors' exports on their supply of Aid for Trade (AfT). The analysis is conducted on the basis of both a donor/year framework and a bilateral donor-recipient framework over the period 2002-2009. Results suggest that donors as a whole could reduce AfT budget supply when they face higher tariffs on their exports. However, low-income and lower-middle-income countries appear to be protected by donors from AfT decline, even if they impose higher tariffs on donors' exports. Further multilateral tariff liberalization would certainly be conducive to higher AfT.
机译:本文评估了经济合作与发展组织(OECD)捐助者的出口所面临的关税对其贸易援助(AfT)供应的影响。在2002-2009年期间,根据捐助者/年度框架和双边捐助者-收件人框架进行了分析。结果表明,当捐助者面临更高的出口关税时,它们总体上可能会减少贸易援助预算的供应。然而,即使低收入国家和中低收入国家也对捐赠国的出口产品征收更高的关税,但它们似乎仍受到捐助国的保护,以免AfT下降。进一步的多边关税自由化无疑将有助于提高贸易税。

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