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How the European Union does not work: national bargaining success in the Council of Ministers

机译:欧洲联盟如何运作:部长会议上的全国谈判成功

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We know surprisingly little about whether the content of European Union (EU) legislation reflects the preferences of some member states more than others. The few studies that have examined national bargaining success rates for EU legislation have conceptual and methodological weaknesses. To redress these problems I use a salience-weighted measure to gauge the relative success of member states in translating their national preferences into legislation, and test two plausible, competing hypotheses about how the EU works: that no state consistently achieves more of what it really wants than any other; and that large member states tend to beat small ones. Neither hypothesis receives empirical support. Not only do states differ far more significantly in their respective levels of bargaining success than previously recognized, but some of the smaller states are the ones that do especially well. The article's main contribution - demonstrating that the EU does not work as most people think it does - sets the stage for new research questions, both positive and normative. In the last section I make a tentative start to answering two of the most important: which factors explain the surprising empirical results; and whether differential national bargaining success might undermine the legitimacy of the integration process.View full textDownload full textKeywordsBargaining, consensus, decision-making, European Union, legitimacyRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13501763.2012.693413
机译:我们对欧洲联盟(EU)立法的内容是否能更好地反映某些成员国的喜好知之甚少。少数研究了欧盟立法的国家谈判成功率的研究存在概念和方法上的缺陷。为了解决这些问题,我使用显着加权的方法来衡量成员国在将其国家偏好转换为立法方面的相对成功,并检验关于欧盟运作方式的两个合理的,相互竞争的假设:没有一个国家能够始终如一地实现其真正的目标比其他任何人都想要大成员国往往会击败小成员国。两种假设都没有得到经验支持。各个州不仅在讨价还价水平上的差异远比以前公认的大得多,而且一些规模较小的州表现尤其出色。这篇文章的主要贡献-证明欧盟并未像大多数人认为的那样发挥作用-为新的积极和规范性研究问题奠定了基础。在最后一部分中,我初步回答了两个最重要的问题:哪些因素解释了令人惊讶的经验结果;查看全文下载全文全文关键字议价,共识,决策,欧盟,合法性相关var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,service_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes ,twitter,technorati,可口,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13501763.2012.693413

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