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Short communication: No antimicrobial effects from one source of commercial dried distillers grains with solubles

机译:交流时间短:从商业来源的干酒糟中提取一种可溶物,无抗菌作用

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摘要

Because residual antibiotics in dried distillers grains with solubles (DDGS) could lead to inadvertent feeding of antibiotics to animals, the objective of our study was to determine if a commercial DDGS contained antibiotics. The DDGS used in a feeding study, and milk from cows fed the DDGS, were below the detection limits for at least 17 antibiotics. Additionally, we evaluated if DDGS had any antimicrobial effect against Salmonella Typhimurium, Listeria innocua, Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Staphylococcus aureus, Pediococcus acidilactici, Lactobacillus casei, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bacillus licheniformis, Paenibacillus odorifer, Pseudomonas fluorescens, and Paenibacillus amylolyticus using the disk diffusion seeded agar overlay method. Neither the buffered nor nonbuffered water-soluble fractions of DDGS yielded clear zones around disks, indicating that the water-soluble DDGS fraction had no antimicrobial properties against any of the microorganisms tested. The absence of antibiotic residues in DDGS and milk samples in this study confirmed that this source of DDGS can be used as livestock feed without fear of inadvertent feeding of antibiotics.
机译:由于干酒糟中含有可溶物(DDGS)的残留抗生素可能导致无意中向动物喂食抗生素,因此我们的研究目的是确定市售DDGS是否含有抗生素。喂养研究中使用的DDGS和饲喂DDGS的奶牛的牛奶均低于至少17种抗生素的检出限。此外,我们评估了DDGS是否对鼠伤寒沙门氏菌,无毒李斯特菌,大肠杆菌ATCC 25922,金黄色葡萄球菌,嗜酸乳球菌,干酪乳杆菌,嗜酸乳杆菌,地衣芽孢杆菌,散开性盘芽孢杆菌,盘状芽孢杆菌,盘状杆菌和臭味大白菜具有抗菌作用。种子琼脂覆盖法。 DDGS的缓冲和非缓冲水溶性馏分均未在圆盘周围产生清晰的区域,这表明水溶性DDGS馏分对任何测试微生物均无抗菌特性。在这项研究中,DDGS和牛奶样品中没有抗生素残留,这证实了DDGS的这种来源可以用作牲畜饲料,而不必担心会无意中喂食抗生素。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of dairy science》 |2015年第12期|8554-8559|共6页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Iowa State University, Ames 50011;

    Department of Animal Science, Iowa State University, Ames 50011;

    Department of Animal Science, Iowa State University, Ames 50011;

    Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Iowa State University, Ames 50011;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    antibiotics; clostridia; milk; total mixed ration;

    机译:抗生素梭状芽胞杆菌牛奶;总混合比例;
  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 23:23:48

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