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Remaining Capacity Assessment Of Corrosion Damaged Beamsusing Minimum Curves

机译:使用最小曲线评估腐蚀损伤梁的剩余承载力

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The number of exposed steelwork structures used in various industries is steadily increasing as a result of building new structures and extending the life of older structures. Most of these structures are subjected to corrosion due to environmental exposure which can reduce their carrying capacity. Corrosion damage is a serious problem for these structures. Current assessment methods of corrosion damaged steelwork involve visual inspection which tends to be used very conservatively. There is a need for more accurate assessment method which can be used to make reliable decisions affecting the cost and safety. In this paper, various forms of corrosion are reviewed along with how uniform corrosion affects steel structures. Corrosion decay models are developed based on the information on the locations where corrosion occurs. The effects of corrosion on steel beams are analyzed by evaluating the remaining capacity with regard to bending stresses, shear failure, lateral torsional buckling, and bearing failure. Four samples of corrosion damaged beams, which were removed from a chemical works, were measured for their thickness loss and then subjected to load test for their ultimate capacities. The failure loads of the beams are compared with the calculated capacities of various corrosion damage models. In order to estimate the percentage remaining capacity of corrosion damaged I-beams, minimum curves for different types of universal beams which are developed can be used in conjunction with the information on the thickness loss.
机译:由于建造新结构并延长了旧结构的使用寿命,各种行业中使用的裸露钢结构的数量正在稳步增加。这些结构中的大多数由于暴露于环境而遭受腐蚀,这会降低其承载能力。对于这些结构,腐蚀损坏是一个严重的问题。当前腐蚀损坏的钢制品的评估方法包括目视检查,这种检查往往非常保守。需要一种更准确的评估方法,该方法可用于做出影响成本和安全性的可靠决策。本文综述了各种形式的腐蚀以及均匀腐蚀如何影响钢结构。根据腐蚀发生位置的信息开发腐蚀衰减模型。通过评估与弯曲应力,剪切破坏,横向扭转屈曲和轴承破坏有关的剩余能力,分析了腐蚀对钢梁的影响。测量从化学工厂中取出的四个腐蚀损坏的梁样品的厚度损失,然后对其载荷进行极限强度测试。将梁的破坏载荷与各种腐蚀破坏模型的计算能力进行比较。为了估计腐蚀损坏的工字梁的剩余容量百分比,可以结合厚度损失信息使用针对不同类型的通用梁开发的最小曲线。

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