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Hamiltonian numbers of Möbius double loop networks

机译:莫比乌斯双环网络的哈密顿数

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For the study of hamiltonicity of graphs and digraphs, Goodman and Hedetniemi introduced the concept of Hamiltonian number. The Hamiltonian number h(D) of a digraph D is the minimum length of a closed walk containing all vertices of D. In this paper, we study Hamiltonian numbers of the following proposed networks, which include strongly connected double loop networks. For integers d≥1, m≥1 and ℓ≥0, the Möbius double loop network MDL(d,m,ℓ) is the digraph with vertex set {(i,j):0≤i≤d−1,0≤j≤m−1} and arc set {(i,j)(i+1,j) or (i,j)(i+1,j+1):0≤i≤d−2,0≤j≤m−1}∪{(d−1,j)(0,j+ℓ) or (d−1,j)(0,j+ℓ+1):0≤j≤m−1}, where the second coordinate y of a vertex (x,y) is taken modulo m. We give an upper bound for the Hamiltonian number of a Möbius double loop network. We also give a necessary and sufficient condition for a Möbius double loop network MDL(d,m,ℓ) to have Hamiltonian number at most dm, dm+d, dm+1 or dm+2.
机译:为了研究图和有向图的汉密尔顿性,古德曼和赫德涅米介绍了哈密顿数的概念。有向图D的哈密顿数h(D)是包含D的所有顶点的闭合步道的最小长度。在本文中,我们研究以下提出的网络的哈密顿数,其中包括强连通双环网络。对于整数d≥1,m≥1和ℓ≥0,莫比乌斯双环网络MDL(d,m,ℓ)是顶点集为{(i,j):0≤i≤d−1,0≤的有向图j≤m-1}和弧集{(i,j)(i + 1,j)或(i,j)(i + 1,j + 1):0≤i≤d-2,0≤j≤ m-1}∪{(d-1,j)(0,j +ℓ)或(d-1,j)(0,j +ℓ+ 1):0≤j≤m-1},其中第二个顶点(x,y)的坐标y以m为模。我们给出了莫比乌斯双环网络的哈密顿数的上限。我们还为Möbius双环网络MDL(d,m,ℓ)给出具有汉密尔顿数最多为dm,dm + d,dm + 1或dm + 2的充要条件。

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