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Tunable in-plane topologically protected edge waves in continuum Kagome lattices

机译:连续Kagome晶格中的可调面内拓扑保护边缘波

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摘要

In this paper, we report the evidence of topologically protected edge waves (TPEWs) in continuum Kagome lattice. According to the bulk edge correspondence principle, such edge states are inherently linked with the topological characteristics of the material band structure and can, therefore, be predicted evaluating the associated topological invariant. Due to the non-trivial band structures shown in the context of quantum valley Hall effect, TPEWs are supported at the interface between two lattices characterized by different valley Chern numbers. The break of lattice symmetry is obtained here, in contrast with other similar works in continuum elastic structures, biasing in the stiffness properties of the unit cell, instead of manipulating mass at sublattice points. This opens new promising possibilities related to waveguide tunability and wave propagation control, exploiting the established techniques for stiffness modulation in elastic structures. A sensitivity analysis of robustness of the supported energy transport is provided, showing the amount of de-localized disorder the waveguide is immune to, and how performances are affected by perturbations in the nominal parameters of the lattice. Published by AIP Publishing.
机译:在本文中,我们报告了连续Kagome格中拓扑受保护的边波(TPEW)的证据。根据体边缘对应原理,这种边缘状态与材料能带结构的拓扑特征固有地联系在一起,因此可以通过评估相关的拓扑不变性来预测。由于在量子谷霍尔效应的上下文中显示了非平凡的能带结构,因此在具有不同谷Chern数的两个晶格之间的界面处支撑了TPEW。与连续弹性结构中的其他类似工作相反,这里获得了晶格对称性的突破,它偏置了晶胞的刚度特性,而不是在子晶格点处操纵质量。利用已建立的弹性结构刚度调制技术,这为与波导可调性和波传播控制有关的新的有希望的可能性打开了希望。提供了对所支持的能量传输的鲁棒性的敏感性分析,显示了波导不受干扰的非局部无序量,以及晶格名义参数的扰动如何影响性能。由AIP Publishing发布。

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