福州上下杭社区の住居類型について，以上の考察をまとめると以下のようになる。①明代以降，泉州に変わって対外貿易の中心となった福州「榕城」の港市地区として上下杭社区は，「大厝」が隣接して建ち並ぶ独特の街区を形成してきた。%This paper clarifies urban formation and transformation of Shangxiahang area in the city of Fuzhou. Fuzhou, which is known as Bong chen(Banyan castle), had developed as a port city since the period of Ming Dynasty after the decline of Quanzhou. Authors selected the old district of the port area of Fuzhou.rnThere still exist two types of traditional house types which are da-cuo and chai Ian cuo (shou-Jin-liao in Quanzhou city). Daxuo is the form of quadrangle, si- he-yuan, but here in Shangxiahang area, we have the 2nd floor type of Da-cuo , which are very rare in Fujian district. Discussing relationships between house types of Da cuo and chai Ian cuo leads to understand the development and transformation process of house types. This paper clarifies the characteristics of house types and their transformation process of Shangxiahang area in the city of Fuzhou.
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