中国上海市における高齢者の自宅生活の継続可能性に関する研究

摘要

本研究は、中国上海市において、高齢者の居住空間やひと月の生活費を含む生活実態について調査を行った。調査結果から、高齢者は「少し持病を持っている」または「不自由なく生活の基本行為を行える」割合が高く、現在の住戸に対してやや満足しているものの、住戸に対し「狭いこと」、「暗いこと」、「シャワーが使いにくい」、「階段の上り下りが辛い」といった不満が挙げられた。%We conducted a survey on the living environment of elderly people living in collective housing in Shanghai, China. And we examined their specific living conditions according to living expenses and residential space.rnAs a result, the elderly people who had enough living expenses can improve their interior that corresponds to old age. But it is difficult for the elderly people who had not enough living expenses to improve their interior by themselves. Those improvements should be supported by public subsidy. And it also seems that it is effective for them to watch their life by social organizations.