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Low-Power VLSI Implementation by NMOS 4-Phase Dynamic Logic

机译:NMOS 4相动态逻辑实现低功耗VLSI

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摘要

An nMOS 4-phase dynamic logic scheme is described, which is intended mainly to achieve low-power consumption. In this scheme, the short-circuit current of a logic gate is eliminated, and moreover, the capacitive load of the gate is reduced to almost half as compared with the corresponding CMOS gate, resulting in enhancing the power reduction and shortening the gate delay. A new layout concept of Array Cell (AC) is introduced, which contains (M×N)+2 transistors to construct a logic gate, and is used for the basic logic component in the nMOS 4-phase dynamic logic scheme. The regular structure of the AC contributes much toward the reduction of total layOut area. Moreover, a clock generator dedicated to generating four types of clock signals is devised for reducing the complexity of clock distribution. A number of experimental results of logic modules are also shown to demonstrate that not only the low-power dissipation but also the high density can be attained.
机译:描述了一种nMOS 4相动态逻辑方案,其主要目的是实现低功耗。在该方案中,消除了逻辑门的短路电流,此外,与相应的CMOS门相比,该门的电容负载减小到几乎一半,从而提高了功耗并缩短了门延迟。引入了一种新的阵列单元(AC)布局概念,其中包含(M×N)+2个晶体管以构成逻辑门,并用于nMOS 4相动态逻辑方案中的基本逻辑组件。 AC的规则结构有助于减少总布局面积。此外,设计了专用于产生四种类型的时钟信号的时钟发生器以降低时钟分配的复杂性。逻辑模块的许多实验结果也表明,不仅可以实现低功耗,而且可以实现高密度。

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