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Empirical approaches to improving the use of DNA in crime scene investigative practice

机译:改进DNA在犯罪现场调查实践中使用的经验方法

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摘要

This article reports on a collaborative project that explored the targeted use of swabbing evidence sources which, up until now, have not been routinely recovered or utilised for DNA analysis. All genres of the forensic portfolio have undergone significant changes driven by economic, political and technological influencers, which have resulted in an array of interpretations on its frontline delivery, often based on local requirements. The approach reported here pertains to a research project bringing together a collaborative team of researchers, representing practitioners and academics, working in conjunction with forensic service providers. The project reviewed the process of swabbing glove marks at crime scenes, comparing the methods used with DNA profiling outcomes. The findings showed significant benefits in regards to DNA outcomes, providing six detections over a four-month period that were attributable to the swabbing of the glove marks. Furthermore, the study provided key data to guide practice and crime scene methods to meet new operational requirements.
机译:本文报道了一个合作项目,该项目探索了针对擦拭证据来源的目标用途,到目前为止,该证据来源尚未得到常规回收或用于DNA分析。在经济,政治和技术影响者的推动下,所有司法鉴定组合的类型都发生了重大变化,这导致对一线交付的解释常常是基于本地要求。此处报告的方法属于一个研究项目,该研究项目由代表从业人员和学者的研究人员组成的协作团队与法医服务提供商合作。该项目审查了在犯罪现场擦拭手套标记的过程,并将所使用的方法与DNA分析结果进行了比较。这些发现显示出与DNA结果有关的显着优势,在四个月的时间内提供了六次检测结果,这归因于手套痕迹的擦拭。此外,该研究提供了关键数据,可指导实践和犯罪现场方法满足新的运营要求。

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