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Keeping our children safe in motor vehicles: knowledge, attitudes and practice among parents in Kuwait regarding child car safety

机译:确保孩子安全驾驶汽车:科威特父母对孩子汽车安全的知识,态度和实践

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摘要

Child safety restraints can reduce risk of death and decrease injury severity from road traffic crashes; however, knowledge about restraints and their use in Kuwait is limited. A cross-sectional, self-administered survey about child car safety was used among a convenience sample of parents of children aged 18 years or younger at five Kuwaiti university campuses. Of 552 respondents, over 44% have seated a child in the front seat and 41.5% have seated a child in their lap while driving. Few parents are aware of and fewer report using the appropriate child restraint; e.g., 36% of parents of infants recognised an infant seat and 26% reported using one. Over 70% reported wearing seat belts either "all of the time" (33%) or "most of the time" (41%). This new information about parents' knowledge and practice regarding child car seat use in Kuwait can inform interventions to prevent child occupant injury and death.
机译:儿童安全约束可以减少道路交通事故造成的死亡风险并降低伤害严重性;但是,关于限制及其在科威特的使用的知识是有限的。在科威特五个大学校园的18岁或18岁以下儿童父母的便利样本中,使用了一项有关儿童汽车安全的横断面,自我管理的调查。在552位受访者中,超过44%的儿童将孩子坐在前排座椅上,而41.5%的儿童将孩子坐在膝上。很少有父母意识到使用适当的儿童约束装置的报告;例如,有36%的婴儿父母认出了婴儿座椅,而有26%的父母报告使用了婴儿座椅。超过70%的人报告“始终”(33%)或“大部分时间”(41%)系好安全带。有关父母在科威特使用儿童汽车安全座椅的知识和做法的新信息可以为预防儿童乘员受伤和死亡提供干预措施。

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  • 作者单位

    Department of Community and Family Medicine, Duke University, Durham, USA,Fawzia Sultan Rehabilitation Institute, Amaia Residence Building, Baghdad St., Salmiya, Kuwait;

    Fawzia Sultan Rehabilitation Institute, Amaia Residence Building, Baghdad St., Salmiya, Kuwait,Doctor of Physical Therapy Division, Duke University, Durham, USA;

    St. John's Rehab Hospital, Outpatient Services, 285 Cummer Ave., Toronto, Ontario, M2M 2G1 Canada;

    Department of Community Medicine and Behavioral Science, Kuwait University, Kuwait City, Kuwait;

    Fawzia Sultan Rehabilitation Institute, Amaia Residence Building, Baghdad St., Salmiya, Kuwait;

    Department of Community Medicine and Behavioral Science and Department of Surgery, Kuwait University, Kuwait City, Kuwait;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    child car safety; Kuwait; seat belts; child safety restraints, injury prevention; survey;

    机译:儿童汽车安全;科威特;安全带;儿童安全约束;预防伤害;调查;

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