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Numerical study on heat transfer effects of cavitating and flashing flows based on homogeneous mixture model

机译:基于均质混合模型的空化和闪蒸流传热效果的数值研究

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A numerical study on heat transfer effects of cavitating and flashing flows was conducted by employing a compressible homogeneous mixture approach. A dual-time preconditioned method was applied to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of the computations under various flow conditions. A sensitivity analysis of the empirical coefficients used to access the predictive capability of the existing mass transfer models was assessed for cavitating flows in a converging-diverging nozzle. To confirm the use of the calibrated empirical coefficients, computations of the water flows over a cylindrical head form and a Clark-Y hydrofoil were then carried out. The results obtained indicate an overall good agreement with the experimental data. Finally, the thermal effects on the phase change process were confirmed through an examination of a flashing flow along with thermo-fluid flows. The predicted results also show a good agreement with the experimental data. In conclusion, the existing system was shown to be effective in quantitatively predicting the thermal effects of the phase change processes, and can be used to examine the hydro- and thermodynamics of multiphase flows.
机译:通过采用可压缩的均匀混合方法对空化和闪蒸流的传热效果进行了数值研究。应用了双重时间预处理方法来提高各种流量条件下的计算效率和准确性。对用于访问现有传质模型的预测能力的经验系数进行敏感性分析,以评估会聚喷嘴中的空化流。为了确认使用校准的经验系数,然后进行了圆柱头形式和Clark-Y型水翼上水流的计算。获得的结果表明与实验数据总体良好吻合。最后,通过检查闪蒸流和热流体流,确认了对相变过程的热效应。预测结果也与实验数据吻合良好。总之,现有系统显示出可有效地定量预测相变过程的热效应,并可用于检查多相流的水动力和热力学。

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