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Evaluation of competitiveness of university with remote education: Methodological recommendations and Russian experience

机译:远程教育对大学竞争力的评估:方法建议和俄罗斯经验

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摘要

Purpose - The working hypothesis of this research is that specifics of activities of university that provides remote education does not allow using the same evaluation criteria for assessment of its competitiveness that allow assessing competitiveness of university that provides traditional education. The purpose of this paper is to verify the offered hypothesis, study the modern Russian experience of evaluating the competitiveness of university that provides remote education and develop methodological recommendations for improving this process. Design/methodology/approach - The authors use the existing scientific approaches to determining competitiveness of a company, including university, for complex and comprehensive study of the set problem. The information and analytical basis of this research is formed of methodological materials of the ranking of best universities of Russia for 2017 according to independent analytical agency "RaExpert" and "Announcement of open competition for state support for leading universities of the Russian Federation for the purpose of raising their competitiveness among the leading global scientific and educational centers of the Ministry of Education and Science of the RF." Findings - The offered hypothesis was proved. It is concluded that modern Russia uses the same (common) criteria for evaluating competitiveness of universities, regardless of the form of provided educational services. This is incorrect from the scientific and methodological point of view, as the work shows that most criteria are characterized by different applicability as to the university that provides traditional education and the university that provides remote education. Originality/value - Methodological provision of evaluating the university's competitiveness that provides remote education is elaborated by the authors by development of additional criteria. It is recommended to assign weight coefficients to all criteria depending on the level of applicability (importance) as to the university that provides remote education.
机译:目的-这项研究的工作假设是,提供远程教育的大学的具体活动不允许使用与评估提供传统教育的大学的竞争力相同的评估标准来评估其竞争能力。本文的目的是验证所提供的假设,研究现代俄罗斯评估提供远程教育的大学竞争力的经验,并提出改进此过程的方法学建议。设计/方法/方法-作者使用现有的科学方法来确定公司(包括大学)的竞争力,以便对所设置的问题进行复杂而全面的研究。该研究的信息和分析基础是根据独立分析机构“ RaExpert”和“对俄罗斯联邦领先大学的国家支持公开竞争的公告”,将其评为2017年俄罗斯最佳大学排名的方法论材料。为了提高其在RF的教育和科学部全球领先的全球科学和教育中心之间的竞争力。“结果-所提供的假设得到了证明。结论是,现代俄罗斯使用相同(通用)标准来评估大学的竞争力,而与所提供的教育服务形式无关。从科学和方法论的角度来看,这是不正确的,因为这项工作表明,大多数标准对于提供传统教育的大学和提供远程教育的大学具有不同的适用性。独创性/价值-作者通过制定其他标准来详细阐述评估大学提供远程教育的竞争力的方法。建议根据对提供远程教育的大学的适用性(重要性),为所有标准分配权重系数。

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