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Engaging Students in Science Courses: Lessons of Change from the Arctic

机译:让学生参与科学课程:北极变化的教训

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Where you live should have something to do with what you teach. In the Arctic, the idea of place-based education – teaching and sharing knowledge that is needed to live well – is central to the UARCTIC consortium and the 4th International Polar Year educational reform effort. A place-based issue oriented context can engage students in chemistry concepts when it intersects with their experience and lives. This article examines the rationale and means of integrating local concerns such as world view, culture, traditional knowledge, and policy into both general and specialized chemistry courses. More broadly, capacious placebased issues should be widely adapted by all curriculum reform efforts to demonstrate the connectivity between science and societal understanding of technological options. A case in point is the inclusion of indigenous perspectives in a non-majors general chemistry course when the concepts of scientific method, ice and water resources, genetic engineering, and so forth are discussed. In a specialized course on radioactivity in the north, topics connected nuclear chemistry and radioactivity to people and energy. The local landscape should be central to science courses and involve issues relevant to stewardship, a component of the indigenous world view. The historical issues can be connected to current nuclear energy and uranium mining as they relate to the risks and benefits for the local community. This article will make the case that curriculum reform that focuses on real-world topics will not only engage students so that they perform well in class but also spark their interest so that they continue learning after the course is over.
机译:您的住所应该与您所教的内容有关。在北极地区,基于地点的教育(教书和分享生活必需的知识)的理念对于UARCTIC财团和第四届国际极地年教育改革工作至关重要。当与他们的经验和生活相交时,基于位置的问题导向环境可以使学生参与化学概念的学习。本文探讨了将局部问题(例如世界观,文化,传统知识和政策)整合到普通和专业化学课程中的基本原理和方法。更广泛地说,所有课程改革的努力都应广泛地适应宽敞的地方性问题,以证明科学与社会对技术选择的理解之间的联系。一个典型的例子是,在讨论科学方法,冰和水资源,基因工程等概念时,将非土著观点纳入非主流化学课程中。在北部有关放射性的专门课程中,主题将核化学和放射性与人和能源联系在一起。当地景观应该是科学课程的中心,并涉及与管理相关的问题,而管理是土著世界观的组成部分。历史问题可能与当前的核能和铀矿开采有关,因为它们关系到当地社区的风险和利益。本文将说明针对现实世界的课程改革不仅会吸引学生,使他们在课堂上表现出色,而且还会激发他们的兴趣,以便他们在课程结束后继续学习。

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