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Progressive Selection Method for the Coupled Lot-Sizing and Cutting-Stock Problem

机译:批量与切割库存耦合问题的逐步选择方法

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The coupled lot-sizing and cutting-stock problem has been a challenging and significant problem for industry, and has therefore received sustained research attention. The quality of the solution is a major determinant of cost performance in related production and inventory management systems, and therefore there is intense pressure to develop effective practical solutions. In the literature, a number of heuristics have been proposed for solving the problem. However, the heuristics are limited in obtaining high solution qualities. This paper proposes a new progressive selection algorithm that hybridizes heuristic search and extended reformulation into a single framework. The method has the advantage of generating a strong bound using the extended reformulation, which can provide good guidelines on partitioning and sampling in the heuristic search procedure to ensure an efficient solution process. We also analyze per-item and per-period Dantzig–Wolfe decompositions of the problem and present theoretical comparisons. The master problem of the per period Dantzig–Wolfe decomposition is often degenerate, which results in a tailing-off effect for column generation. We apply a hybridization of Lagrangian relaxation and stabilization techniques to improve the convergence. The discussion is followed by extensive computational tests, where we also perform detailed statistical analyses on various parameters. Comparisons with other methods indicate that our approach is computationally tractable and is able to obtain improved results.
机译:批量和切割库存的耦合问题一直是工业上一个具有挑战性的重大问题,因此受到了持续的研究关注。解决方案的质量是相关生产和库存管理系统中成本绩效的主要决定因素,因此,开发有效实用解决方案的压力很大。在文献中,已经提出了许多启发式方法来解决该问题。但是,启发式方法在获得高解决方案质量方面受到限制。本文提出了一种新的渐进式选择算法,该算法将启发式搜索和扩展的重构混合到单个框架中。该方法的优点是使用扩展的重新形成来生成强边界,这可以为启发式搜索过程中的分区和采样提供良好的指导,以确保有效的求解过程。我们还分析了问题的逐项和逐期Dantzig-Wolfe分解,并提供了理论比较。每周期Dantzig-Wolfe分解的主要问题通常是退化的,这会导致色谱柱生成的拖尾效应。我们应用拉格朗日松弛和稳定技术的杂交以提高收敛性。讨论之后进行了广泛的计算测试,我们还对各种参数进行了详细的统计分析。与其他方法的比较表明,我们的方法在计算上易于处理,并且能够获得改进的结果。

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