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Predesign study of a 4-5 T superconducting wiggler magnet for the ESRF

机译:用于ESRF的4-5 T超导扭摆磁铁的预设计研究

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The ESRF is currently setting up a beam line for very hard photons well above 250 keV. This requires the installation of a high field three polewavelength shifter. The nominal and target fields of the wiggler magnet are 4 and 5 tesla respectively while the nominal field integral over the central pole is 0.256 T-m at 4 T. The proposed magnet is a system of superconducting main and two side pole coils connected in series. An additional superconducting correction coil system enables to tune the field integral. The coils, made of high performing NbTi, are enclosed and prestressed in an aluminium coil housing. About 15% field enhancement, shielding and force balancing is achieved with two iron plates sandwiching the coil housing. The cooling concept is a cryostat with a closed helium re-condensation system. Cooling is provided by a mechanical hybrid GM and JT refrigerator with a cooling capacity of about 2.5 W at 4.4 K. The paper reports on the design concepts and optimisations and a preferred solution is presented.
机译:ESRF目前正在为远高于250 keV的非常坚硬的光子设置束线。这就需要安装一个高场三极波长转换器。摆动磁体的标称磁场和目标磁场分别为4特斯拉和5特斯拉,而在4 T时中心极上的标称磁场积分为0.256 T-m。所建议的磁体是一个超导主线圈和两个侧极线圈串联的系统。附加的超导校正线圈系统可以调谐磁场积分。由高性能NbTi制成的线圈被封闭并预应力在铝制线圈壳体中。用两个铁板夹住线圈外壳,可实现约15%的磁场增强,屏蔽和力平衡。冷却概念是带有封闭氦气再冷凝系统的低温恒温器。机械的GM和JT混合制冷机提供的冷却能力为4.4 K时约2.5 W的冷却能力。该论文报告了设计概念和优化,并提出了一种优选的解决方案。

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