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首页> 外文期刊>IEE Proceedings. Part H >Electromagnetic levitation of micro-scale actuators using microwave cavity resonators
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Electromagnetic levitation of micro-scale actuators using microwave cavity resonators

机译:使用微波腔谐振器的微型促动器的电磁悬浮

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摘要

The difficulties of achieving electromagnetic levitation of a small conducting disc, by employing the electric field distribution within the capacitive element of a high frequency resonant system, are discussed. It is shown that as the frequency of the system is raised in order to miniaturise it, the attractive electric levitation force is increasingly counteracted by an oppositely directed Lorentz force. This latter force has to be isolated if effective levitation is to be procured. In 'standing-wave' type microwave resonators, the separation of the electric field force and the Lorentz force calls for careful cavity selection and the judicious use of field-selective leakage apertures.
机译:讨论了通过利用高频谐振系统的电容元件内的电场分布来实现小型导电盘的电磁悬浮的困难。结果表明,随着系统频率的提高以使其最小化,有吸引力的电悬浮力越来越被相反方向的洛伦兹力所抵消。如果要进行有效的悬浮,则必须隔离后一种力。在“驻波”型微波谐振器中,电场力和洛伦兹力的分离要求仔细选择空腔,并明智地使用场选择性泄漏孔。

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