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Libya: Section 3 - Analysis

机译:利比亚:第3部分-分析

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摘要

Overview: Security Environment. The Libyan security environment has taken a series of dramatic shifts in recent years. Although Col. Muammar al-Qadhafi had earlier broken with the policies previously responsible for characterizing it as a pariah nation, his response to the 2011 uprising once again isolated him from the international community. Between 2003 and 2004, Libya effectively renounced its role as a state sponsor of terrorism, came to a conciliatory agreement with the U.N. over previous terrorism-sponsored actions, and agreed to dismantle its long-standing program for the development of weapons of mass destruction. In the course of pursuing these actions, which were in part promoted by the U.S., EU, and U.N., Libya was effectively taking steps to remove the obstacles to its reintegration into the international community. Western governments and the U.N. employed their own initiatives to facilitate Libya's ability to rejoin the international community; the U.S., EU, and U.N. all lifted two-decades-long economic and trade sanctions, with the EU and U.N. both lifting the arms embargoes they had imposed on Libya.
机译:概述:安全环境。近年来,利比亚的安全环境发生了一系列重大变化。尽管穆阿迈尔·卡扎菲上校早先违反了将其定为贱民国家的政策,但他对2011年起义的回应再次使他与国际社会隔离。在2003年至2004年之间,利比亚实际上放弃了其作为恐怖主义国家的赞助者的角色,与联合国就以前的恐怖主义行动达成了和解协议,并同意取消其长期发展大规模毁灭性武器的计划。在采取这些行动的过程中,美国,欧盟和联合国在一定程度上推动了这一行动,利比亚正在有效地采取步骤,消除阻碍其重新融入国际社会的障碍。西方国家政府和联合国采取了自己的主动行动,以促进利比亚重新加入国际社会的能力。美国,欧盟和联合国都取消了长达十年之久的经济和贸易制裁,欧盟和联合国都取消了对利比亚的武器禁运。

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    《International Military Markets》 |2012年第8期|p.11.1-11.5|共5页
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