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Robots: Putting a case for their defence!

机译:机器人:为自己的辩护辩护!

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摘要

Too often robots are presumed to be the guilty party in the event of any production problem. We have seen this with the much-discussed 'threat' to jobs, despite evidence that it is actually in the interest of manufacturers to balance automation with the upskilling of manual workers. There is also a widespread assumption that, when lines stop working, the cause is hiding inside the 'black box' of automation rather than a mistake on the part of the humans who manage it. Any statement to the effect that automation over the next decade and beyond will have no impact on employment should be taken with a very large pinch of salt. However, in its March 2017 report on robotics, Pricewaterhouse Coopers forecast that, although up to 46% of UK manufacturing jobs were 'at potential high risk of automation by the early 2030s', in many cases those jobs would evolve rather than disappear altogether.
机译:在出现任何生产问题时,通常会以机器人为罪魁祸首。尽管有证据表明,在自动化与体力劳动者的技能之间取得平衡实际上符合制造商的利益,但我们已经将这种现象与人们广泛讨论的对工作的“威胁”相结合。还有一个普遍的假设,即当生产线停止运转时,原因在于隐藏在自动化的“黑匣子”中,而不是管理自动化的人的错误。任何关于未来十年及以后的自动化不会对就业产生影响的声明都应该花很多盐。然而,普华永道(Pricewaterhouse Coopers)在其2017年3月的机器人技术报告中预测,尽管多达46%的英国制造业工作``到2030年代初处于自动化的潜在高风险中'',但在许多情况下,这些工作会发展而不是完全消失。

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  • 来源
    《Food processing》 |2017年第9期|24-26|共3页
  • 作者

    Paul Wilkinson;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 23:21:05

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