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Public-Private Collaboration for New Life Sciences Innovation and Regional Development: The Cases of Cambridge and Scotland

机译:新生命科学创新与区域发展的公私合作:以剑桥和苏格兰为例

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摘要

Today, bioscientific research and commercialization are considered to be critical for improving a number of areas of social and economic life. Especially in the sector of human healthcare, the recent developments in new life sciences and biotechnology appear to constitute the main driving force of change. The most important characteristic of the new paradigm of technological change and innovation in life sciences is the close collaboration between all actors involved, including companies and research institutes, public policy initiatives and regional impacts. This paper examines in depth the complex collaborative relationships between public policy, public research and private firms in genomics and biotechnology, focusing on the cases of Cambridge and Scotland. On the basis of empirical evidence, it is argued that although these relationships are uneven and contradictory in both regions, they play significant roles in building firm-based and policy-making capabilities. Therefore, public-private collaborations in genomics and biotechnology are inevitable for regional innovation and development within the contemporary capitalist knowledge-based economy.View full textDownload full textRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2011.548387
机译:如今,人们认为生物科学研究和商业化对于改善许多社会和经济生活领域至关重要。特别是在人类医疗保健领域,新生命科学和生物技术的最新发展似乎构成了变革的主要动力。生命科学领域的技术变革和创新新范式的最重要特征是,包括公司和研究机构在内的所有参与者之间的紧密合作,公共政策举措和区域影响。本文深入研究了基因组学和生物技术领域中公共政策,公共研究与私营公司之间的复杂协作关系,重点是剑桥和苏格兰的案例。根据经验证据,有人认为,尽管这两个地区的关系不平衡且相互矛盾,但它们在建立公司基础和决策能力方面发挥着重要作用。因此,在当代资本主义知识经济中,基因组学和生物技术领域的公私合作对于区域创新和发展是不可避免的。查看全文下载全文,twitter,technorati,可口,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09654313.2011.548387

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