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Distribution Of Vehicular Pollutants In Street Canyons Of Varanasi, India: A Different Case

机译:印度瓦拉纳西街头峡谷中车辆污染物的分布:一种不同的情况

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In present study horizontal and vertical distribution of traffic-related pollutants (CO and SO_2) within the street canyons in (CO and SO_2) Varanasi, India was monitored. The results showed that average horizontal profiles of traffic-related pollutant concentrations within street canyon at leeward side were approximately same as that of windward side. However, the vertical concentration of both the pollutants decreases with height above the ground and study indicated that CO and SO_2 concentrations at different heights below the roof showed clear vertical self-gradient. CO and SO_2 concentration decreased with height and the minimum value occurred at the roof. It was concluded from the observed results that pollutants from vehicular exhaust emissions in the street canyon of Varanasi were evenly distributed. This result may be due to the fact that wind vortices are not formed. Therefore, urban planners can use this type of streets so that there is proper ventilation and dispersal of pollutants.
机译:在本研究中,监测了印度瓦拉纳西(CO和SO_2)街道峡谷内与交通有关的污染物(CO和SO_2)的水平和垂直分布。结果表明,背风侧街道峡谷内与交通相关的污染物浓度的平均水平剖面与上风侧大致相同。然而,两种污染物的垂直浓度均随地上高度的增加而降低,研究表明,在屋面以下不同高度的CO和SO_2浓度显示出明显的垂直自梯度。 CO和SO_2的浓度随高度降低,其最小值出现在屋顶。从观察到的结果可以得出结论,瓦拉纳西街道峡谷中来自车辆尾气排放的污染物是均匀分布的。该结果可能是由于未形成风涡的事实造成的。因此,城市规划人员可以使用这种类型的街道,以确保适当的通风和污染物扩散。

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