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International Consortium Releases Migratory Connectivity in the Ocean (MiCO) System

机译:国际财团发布海洋迁移连接(MiCO)系统

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摘要

Understanding how migratory species use and connect the oceans is crucial for their conservation and sustainable use. Improvements in animal tracking technology have given researchers greater insight into the migratory connectivity of populations and species globally. Ocean basin-scale migrations of sea turtles, marine mammals, seabirds and fish expose these animals to a wide variety of stressors, both natural and human caused. Anthropogenic impacts on these populations can include habitat destruction, direct and incidental fishing mortality, ship strikes, and pollution from noise and hazardous substances. The potential cumulative impact of regional-scale stressors in different locations may impact whole populations based on how the migratory cycles of individuals and populations link these regions.
机译:了解迁徙物种如何利用和连接海洋对于其保护和可持续利用至关重要。动物追踪技术的改进使研究人员对全球种群和物种的迁徙连通性有了更深入的了解。海龟,海洋哺乳动物,海鸟和鱼类在海域范围内的迁徙使这些动物面临各种自然和人为的压力源。对这些人口的人为影响可能包括栖息地破坏,直接和偶然的捕鱼死亡率,船舶罢工以及噪声和有害物质造成的污染。基于个人和人口的迁徙周期如何将这些地区联系起来,不同地区的区域性压力源的潜在累积影响可能会影响整个人口。

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